Courts Fear That Budgetary Constraints Will Have a Negative Impact At a Time when Foreclosures Demand More Judicial Work

Posted on January 22, 2009
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The courts are worried and fear that budgetary constraints will negatively impact them – especially at a time when the foreclosures are demanding more judicial activity. This was expressed by Marsha Ternus, Iowa Supreme Court Judge, while speaking at an annual conference of the judiciary before the lawmakers of the state. She said that the courts have seen an increase by 14% in the past year in cases related to foreclosures, and 20% in matters related to debts.

Martha Ternus explained, “Administering justice is one of the reasons that government exists. If we neglect this fundamental obligation to the people, we break trust with them and ultimately, lose their confidence. And for government, public trust and confidence is everything.”

Ternus apprehended that according to many pundits the recession will translate into more crime, abuse of children, domestic violence and substance abuse. She also outlined that during these difficult days people are less able to have access to the courts because of financial constraints. She said, “We have long recognized that the cost of legal representation is beyond the reach of the poor, but it is now often beyond the reach of the middle class. The end result: we have equal justice for some, but certainly not for all.”

Her suggestion was that the legislators should continue to fund organizations devoted to giving legal services to those with modest incomes in Iowa in matters of civil cases. This, she explained, is the most effective way of rendering service to the needy.

Ternus added that those Iowans who wanted to represent themselves in the court would be given the same type of help as is provided in other states like self-help hotlines, videos that can be viewed online etc. There would also be self-help centres within the precincts of the courthouses.

Considering its limited resources, the judiciary focuses on cases dealing with crime and child abuse. It means the civil cases have to wait in queue. She wanted a review of options that would entail quick civil trials and the setting up of special ‘business courts’ that can dispense judgment quickly.

The court officials presented a budget request of 4163.5 million for the fiscal year that starts off from 1st July. $529,000 was required to make a changeover to an electronic system that would dispense with paper filing system. This will ensure speed. Another $1.1 million was made for appointing additional staff to deal with the additional foreclosure related work.

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